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S40920 Stainless Steel vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

Both S40920 stainless steel and N08330 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S40920 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 270
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 85.1 to 89.4
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
34 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.5
0