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S41041 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA15 Steel

Both S41041 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA15 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41041 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 860
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 87.8
81.8 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040