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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 51
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 570
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4