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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0