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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Shear Strength, MPa 570
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1