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S42030 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel

Both S42030 stainless steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42030 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
52 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
8.0 to 8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15 to 17