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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Shear Strength, MPa 650
220 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
4.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
16 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3