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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. 90-silver 10-nickel

S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 90-silver 10-nickel belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 90-silver 10-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
6.7 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
8.5 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
0
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
8.8 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89 to 91
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2