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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4404 Stainless Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and EN 1.4404 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4404 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
190 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
14 to 43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
220 to 320
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 13
91 to 93
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 650
420 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
600 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
240 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
110 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
140 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
62.8 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0