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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
530
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 13
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 650
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0