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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
460
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 13
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 650
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0