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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and EN 1.7729 steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
500
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 13
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 650
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
4.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.080
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
94.8 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.6 to 0.8