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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. CC766S Brass

S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC766S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC766S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 1.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.5 to 41.7