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S42300 Stainless Steel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Both S42300 stainless steel and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 35 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S42300 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
290 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
350 to 650
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 13
7.8 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 22
17 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 650
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1840
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.32
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 85.1
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0