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S44330 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

Both S44330 stainless steel and AISI 310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
180 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
240 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 79
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 280
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.5 to 79.7
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.8
0