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S44535 Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel

S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44535 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 290
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 79.6
12 to 16
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5