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S44537 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BNi-7

S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 69 to 78.6
0 to 0.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.040
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
73.3 to 77.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
9.7 to 10.5
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5