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S44537 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
98
Elongation at Break, % 21
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 80
87
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 69 to 78.6
0 to 0.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91.9 to 98