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S44537 Stainless Steel vs. C62400 Bronze

S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 69 to 78.6
2.0 to 4.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5