MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S44537 Stainless Steel vs. C64210 Bronze

S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 80
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 69 to 78.6
0 to 0.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.6
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5