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S44626 Stainless Steel vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

Both S44626 stainless steel and S35140 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44626 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 83
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 340
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 68.1 to 74.1
44.1 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0