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S44627 Stainless Steel vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

Both S44627 stainless steel and N08700 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44627 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 51
45
Rockwell B Hardness 79
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 310
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 470
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27.5
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 74.2
42 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030