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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 600

S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 450
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
72 to 80
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0