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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

Both S44635 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1010 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
22 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
0
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0