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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. C85200 Brass

S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9