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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. C93700 Bronze

S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
99
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0