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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. N08904 Stainless Steel

Both S44635 stainless steel and N08904 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 450
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 610
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
38.8 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
23 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0