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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. R56406 Titanium

S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56406 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
3420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5