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S44635 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44635 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
52
Shear Strength, MPa 450
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
48
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 68.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
83.5 to 86