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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CH10 Steel

Both S44700 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CH10 steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
54.8 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
12 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040