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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

Both S44700 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CT15C steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
40.3 to 49.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030