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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

Both S44700 stainless steel and AISI 440B stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
260 to 850
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380
460 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
78.2 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015