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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. C91300 Bell Metal

S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6