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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0