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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Both S44700 stainless steel and S44800 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 45
45
Rockwell C Hardness 17
18
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
82
Shear Strength, MPa 380
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020