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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. Z21721 Zinc

S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Z21721 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
87
Elongation at Break, % 23
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
98.9 to 100