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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 414 Stainless Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and AISI 414 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 414 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
430 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Shear Strength, MPa 390
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
700 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 650
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1260 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
32 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
33 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
81.8 to 87.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0