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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
240 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390
490 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23 to 24