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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E307

Both S44735 stainless steel and AWS E307 are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E307.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
17
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
18 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
59.6 to 69.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
3.3 to 4.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0.5 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 10.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0