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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E80C-B8

Both S44735 stainless steel and AWS E80C-B8 are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
85.5 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5