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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. Class 3 Tungsten

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
270
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 22
30
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
4.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Residuals, % 0
5.0