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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0