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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. Monel K-500

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 21
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
61
Shear Strength, MPa 390
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
63 to 70.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.35 to 0.85