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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 625

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
79
Shear Strength, MPa 390
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.4