MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S44735 Stainless Steel vs. C19010 Copper

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
43
Shear Strength, MPa 390
210 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5