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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
46
Shear Strength, MPa 390
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5