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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. C91000 Bronze

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6