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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. C95500 Bronze

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5