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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.2 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5