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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 21
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
81
Shear Strength, MPa 390
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 650
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
21 to 24
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5